Dr. Willis Newman, Esmeralda Newman, bible-teaching-about.com
This introductory eBook covers the basic concepts concerning the interpretation of the Bible. The major sections covered include personal preparation steps, kinds of interpretation, procedures for interpretation, rules of interpretation, types of biblical literature, special forms of literature, and personal application of Bible truths. There is an introduction to many Bible study tools. There is an emphasis on the literal method, which means to interpret the Bible in a plain, literal, straightforward manner using the normal rules of literature interpretation. It is about 126 pages.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER ONE: PREPARATION FOR BIBLE STUDY
I. Basic definition and importance
A. Definition of hermeneutics
B. Importance of Bible study and teaching
II. The nature of the Bible
A. Special revelation from God
B. Inspired by God
C. Inerrant in quality
D. Unique in character
F. Certain assumptions
III. Spiritual Preparation
A. Reason for Bible study
B. Spiritually born again
C. Humble and clean heart
D. Prayer and Bible study
F. The Holy Spirit
IV. Mental preparation
A. Faith
B. Obedience
C. Hard work
D. Methodically and systematically
V. Special issues
A. Authority of the Bible
B. Comprehensive study for doctrine
C. One perfect Author
D. Bible study methods
Synthetic
Biographical
Doctrinal
Topical
Word Study
Historical
Types and Parable
Inductive
expository
VI. Bible study tools
A. Translations
B. Study Bibles
C. Concordance
D. Commentaries
E. Handbook
F. Dictionaries
G. Greek & Hebrew dictionaries
H. Bible background
I. Introductions
J. Systematic theology
K. Grammars & texts
L. Original language
VII. Chapter summary
CHAPTER TWO: KINDS OF BIBLE INTERPRETATION
I. Allegorical method
A. Definition
B. Origin
C. Spiritualizing
D. Impact on the church
E. Standards for use
F. Deficiencies of method
II. Jewish Rabbi letterism
III. The dogmatic method
A. Definition
B. Problems
IV. Naturalistic approaches
A. Naturalism
B. Rationalism
C. Existentialism
D. Cultural relativism
E. Partial inspiration
F. Marxist
G. Problems with approaches
V. The historical critical method
A. Method Summarized
B. The Key problem
VI. Literal interpretation
VII. The history of interpretation
A. The Old Testament
B. Allegorical method & early church
C. The school at Antioch
D. Mysticism and the Middle Ages
E. The Reformation
F. The Post Reformation
G. The modern era
H. Summary observations & evaluation
VIII. Chapter summary
CHAPTER THREE: PROCEDURES FOR BIBLE INTERPRETATION.
I. Literal interpretation
A. Definition
B. One meaning
C. Figurative language
D. Literal and spiritual
B. Application
F. Words have one meaning
II. The historical-cultural background & context
A. The birds-eye-view
B. Finding the background
C. Reasons for background
III. The Bible message and time period context
A. Purpose of the Bible
B. Basic structure of the Bible
C. Dispensations
IV. The six big questions
A. Need for data
B. The questions illustrated
V. The Specific book context and structure
A. Introductory issues
B. Establish the controlling idea
C. Structural issues
Introduction
repetition of Words
Amount of Space
Transitional Words
Change in Subject Matter
Conclusion
expository
D. Organizing the results
VI. The section and unit of thought context
A. Identify the paragraphs
B. Cross references
C. Cultural issues
D. Mood of the section
VII. Chapter summary
CHAPTER FOUR: PROCEDURES FOR INTERPRETATION (Continued).
I. The grammar and sentence
A. Grammar considered
B. Parts of speech
Noun
Pronoun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Preposition
Conjunction
Interjection
C. Sentence defined
D. Sentences classified
E. Sentence functions
F. Sentence parts
G. Sentence visualization
H. Sentence punctuation
II. The study of the word
A. Goal of word study
B. Problems in word study
C. Choosing the words
D. Process of word study
Root Meaning
Possible Meanings
Context Meaning
E. Reference helps
F. Practical benefit from word study
G Summary of procedures
III. Summary of chapter
CHAPTER FIVE: RULES OF BIBLE INTERPRETATION.
I. Separate culture from absolute principles
A. Culture vs. Universal principles
B. Guide to finding Absollutes
II. Center the passage on Christ
A. Biblical
B. Jesus the theme
III. Use the analogy of faith
IV. Recognize the progress of revelation
V. One interpretation, many applications
VI. Choose the simplest alternative
VII. Consider the context
VIII. Compare what others have written
IX. Consider figures of speech and literature types
X. Evaluate theological contributions
XI. Summary of rules
CHAPTER SIX: TYPES OF BIBLICAL LITERATURE.
I. Literature genre or mold
A. Genre defined
B. Genre classified
C. Plan of presentation
II. Figures of speech
A. Definition
B. Purpose of figurative language
C. Kinds of figures of speech
D. Identifying figures of speech
F. Interpreting figures of speech
III. The genre of biblical literature
A. Introduction
B. Legal literature
C. Narrative literature
D. Epistolary literature
E. Poetic literature
F. Gospel literature
G. Parable literature
H. Prophetic literature
I. Apocalyptic literature
J. Fable literature
IV. Chapter summary
CHAPTER SEVEN: SPECIAL FORMS OF BIBLE LITERATURE
I. Hebrew Poetry
A. Definition
B. Types of parallelism
II. Bible Types
A. Definition
B. Examples of types
C. Procedures for interpreting types
D. Messianic types
III. Parables in the Bible
A. Definition of parables
B. Characteristics of parables
C. Purpose of parables
D. Interpretation of parables
IV. Symbols in the Bible
A. Definition
B. Categories of Bible symbols
C. Identifying symbols
D. Interpreting symbols
V. Interpreting Bible prophecy
A. Definition of prophecy
B. Importance of prophecy
C. Special issues of prophecy
D. The Biblical prophets
E. Principles of prophetic interpretation
VI. Chapter summary
CHAPTER EIGHT: APPLICATION OF BIBLE TRUTH
I. Definition and objective of application
A. Definition
B. Objective
II. Procedures of Bible application
A. Process of application
B. Guide-lines for application
C. Dynamics for Bible application
D. Building doctrine
III. Chapter summary
APPENDIX
Bible study tools (Bibliography)
Work plan for Bible study
Example: how to study the Bible
Example: work sheet, observation, interpretation, application
Example: historical Bible study
Example: topical Bible study
Example: concordance word study
Example: biographical study .
Example: historical background, book outline, commentary
NEWMAN BIBLE STUDY HOUR PODCASTS
DR. NEWMAN'S ANSWERS TO QUESTIONS PART 1 and PART 2
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